News Center disaster prevention mm Zhouqu Ministry of Health Web site
news, disaster prevention Zhouqu disaster location is merciless, high temperature, water absences, crowded, food and drinking water safety are at risk, in addition to the original county seat of disease prevention and control system been devastated, these factors amass, disease prevention and control can not be optimistic; disease control staff are doing with their best exertions in order to win the victory of the battle prevention. disinfection area is a huge, strong ultraviolet radiation and high temperature and other factors make rapid disinfectant evaporation; and silt collection in a great area of debris flow disaster site, the best way to heavy use of bleach disinfection, disinfection of both can fly disinfestation, fewer impact on the environment, but because of limited transportation, numerous times a large number of bleaching powder to sub- can be transported to the disaster areas. weather also makes people very concerned that the recent Zhouqu frequent heavy rains hit, the rain will wash away their hard-prevention member disinfectant spray, so that prevention work more complicated.
opener apt misadventure hindrance
buffet the crowded state of the population live,heard namely bottled water truck to the 84-year-old blind matron must individually carry water hh, is conducive to a number of spread through close adjoin between folk of the epidemic, such as hepatitis, roseate eye, etc., if this state continues until the winter, the respiratory diseases will be important issues such as pandemic influenza, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis and so on. Now disaster epidemic prevention work is effectively focused on three areas: disinfection and safe elimination; school people to amplify good habits; for syndromic surveillance, early revelation of infectious diseases do early reports. which is the heaviest mission of disinfection, especially of garbage piling up points and fumigate toilets and secure disposal. in the avenues spraying antiseptic a great many, from the prevention point of outlook, there is no too Big required, disinfection or those who focus on the key correlate. of special note to address the litter problem, and now inhabited some of the affected people started burning garbage, garbage disposal not merely be able to flame can likewise be buried. and more telling than burning deep well, both can effect the efficacy of waste disposal, and likewise avoid pollution of the surroundings. For medical waste incineration must be carried out in array to prevent secondary use. the health sector is part of the harmless treatment, but still need to clear the sanitation department as soon as possible Games.
attention lavatory hygiene and consume manipulation fathom
approximation, the disaster namely too much difficulty handling the toilet. To Zhouqu available among the shire, you can use to make full use of the toilet, yet the water disaster This measure allows the practical difficulties. Yushu from Wenchuan and rescue experience, with the cycles of the mobile toilets namely a good solution, merely practical attentions based above the disaster area, the trouble of large-scale transport mobile toilets is not small, can create Simple toilets, dig a pit, covered with plastic bags under, at any time can waste away; alternatively buried layer, each layer mat of lime and soil, and then buried. As complex geological disaster, digging needs lest water sources, to detect relatively open area, not in no way the settlement points; garbage and toilet are 2 key problems are gradually solved, two great disaster prevention to exclude secret perils, via post-disaster emergency phase. until the flood subsided more large-scale prevention work will commence.
build emergency temporary toilets, require ceramic vat, plastic barrels, and other impermeable material as septic tanks; whether not fertilizer arsenal facilities, fertilizer can be mixed with soil dirt sealed reactor deposit, or covered with plastic film, with rain drenching the circling drainage control, erosion; focus on the treatment of patients with infectious feces, we must use special receptacles for the collection, and then disinfected.
flood and debris stream occurred, all induced increased risk elements for disease. To ensure that no major epidemics after the disaster, to protect their health, reduce disease, disaster sufferers should be:
personal hygiene
do bathe their hands, wash and clean nails. Note hand hygiene, not by hand, especially the sordid hands, rubbed my eyes; contact with the nasty wash hands before meals and after going to toilet, wash hands before food processing, should wash their hands before eating snacks. washed their hands, use clean water, towels must be clean with a towel. bathe in a timely remove the hair, the rind surface, pores in the dust, bacteria. hooks are susceptible to dust, bacteria, viruses, parasites, should be ground fixes;
for the prevention of intertrigo skin, the skin should be kept clean and dry, obliterate with a towel, at any time, you can flutter some talcum powder; towels, basins, handkerchiefs and other personal items should be used separately; sharing towels, wash basin and other supplies spread of pink eye, trachoma and other diseases, but also can spread dysentery, hepatitis and other diseases;
if you feel unwell, seek therapeutic attention promptly; if omens of fever or diarrhea, do not be trying everything, as soon as feasible to quest prim remedial traditions; infectious diseases and unexplained illness in a timely means to the local hospitals, epidemic prevention station reports;
special interest teams attach to the age, weak, sick to establish a better life and living environment, reduce the occurrence of illness and death; < br> After the relief of labor should pay attention to repose, to prevent heat stress, anti-cold, anti-mosquito bites;
as extensive exposure to water during the flood, so constantly the eruption of a diversity of skin abscess, desilting, water, we should avoid lengthened bare feet exposed mire, sewage, to prevent skin diseases; thigh skin provocation and itching or ulceration ruddy papules, first wash the affected area with water and then tarnish Pi Yan Ping and other drugs, or the method at presentm land, that is fried with leaves or herb, etc. water to scrub the affected area;
attention to mental health, to nourish a assured state of mind, nice patterns of life. the opinion adjusted to preserve a good mood, during disasters, we ought disburse attention to talking approximately science, not superstition, with scientific guidance to conquer the disaster and their own ; the living arrangements, so namely alive, and after a disaster to rationalize the period of daytime, do not melodrama too exhausted, do not be also bored; to regulate diet, diet health and nutrition, as per days, eat some vegetables, fruits and soy products; to dress agreeable dress, pay attention to weather changes, by anyone time alteration clothing, and actively discourage colds.
attention to sanitation
to open the gates, skylights, ventilation, prevention of respiratory tract diseases;
floods receded, to promptly remove indoor and outside muck, garbage, water, environmental sanitation, prevention of mosquitoes and Beauty Health, will be cleaned and then shook into the living room furniture; time cleaning houses collapsed in the clean-up garbage, feces, and other workplace ahead the 1st of the indoor and outside cleaning and disinfection, the specific approximate is to use bleach or disinfectant splashed or sprayed lime flood flooded areas;
timely mend the toilet, do not trash, not anywhere urine, attempt to use sanitary latrines,toronto escorts, waste and waste in the designated zone to expel; reasonably laid waste accumulation points, the person responsible for washing, transmission, Nissan at cancellation; time out of the waste, select area as composting and the use of plastic membrane coverage;
to strengthen the management of livestock, amend health, deter the people are concentrated in the areas affected livestock. livestock and poultry sheds should forever spray anti-mosquito ring narcotics, timely repair of livestock ring, column livestock manure is also to be cleared up, without their urine and feces instantly into rivers, lakes, ponds in the.
attention to asylum health: Choose a situation safe and higher ground tents, easy housing; huts and other temporary shelters to Nengzhe air and rain, do not pressure Ceiling bricks, stones or other cumbersome objects in the meantime to encounter the air and lighting requirements; the best along to the incipient establishment, according to household mathematics, systematized leadership to address health problem;
should actively carry out disinfection, insecticide, rodent control work, the incidence and scatter of ailment prevention; fhardly everme catching waste incineration can be handled; beast carcasses to be buried, death deserving to infectious beast carcasses should be After disinfection, good health, with the fastest speed out of cremation; when uncommon digit of cases found in mice requires the report to the local authorities; try to avoid outer environmental sit, down, to prevent mosquito bites, mosquito rolls can be accustomed tents, tents Ai oil cloud point drying of the wild, working out at night exposed portions of the body should be painted repellent; disinfection, pest, rodent control methods to the local health and epidemic prevention departments counsel.
attention to food hygiene
raw and cooked food separately, should be cooked, eaten promptly after cooking, do not eat spares, eat raw food; can not eat putrid food or water soggy, drowned, dead livestock and aquatic products, the oppression in the ground decomposed vegetables, fruits, unknown sources, no clear signs of food food, moldy rate of over 30% of rice, wheat, corn, peanuts and other moldy food, processed at chamber temperature for 4 hours or more cooked food; the food is submerged in water, in addition to well-sealed canned foods can not eat outdoor;
mouth, and wash fruits, vegetables and apparatuses, pantry apparatuses of water to health, the use of sterilized water; costumes, food, cooking utensils, utensils should be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected and cleaning deposit;
no gather, edible mushrooms and additional savage factories tin no be identified;
eat from nameless sources, no characteristic plant label and address, appointment and sign the food is illegible, not No health permit stalls to purchase food, the providing manufacture to strengthen the management,toronto escort, control of hunk parties.
Note
drinking water during floods, water vulnerable to bacteria, viruses, parasite eggs, larvae of the pollution, drinking This water can easily cause the spread of diseases; muddy water, tainted water, you must first increase alum clarification, filtration, sedimentation, and then disinfected after use; disinfection method is: will need to drink water gushed into a cylinder or pail, the bleaching powder fine chips small learn, with water poured into the tank into a paste, stir, cover for 30 minutes before use;
to clean up and protect drinking water sources to assure water security. beverage water, do not drink unboiled water, nectar water or meet the health standards of bottled water, bottled water; install water tanks, barrels, pots, bowls must be kept clean and emptied regularly cleaned;
taken from wells water, creek, lake, ponds temporary drinking water have to be disinfected.
greater width than I spent so many about disease prevention learning, some people feel know next to nothing of method easier said than done because some of this wisdom can be individual to practice in their annual lives, and some must rely on decisive minimum conditions to be met. from various news reports, we also learned that because the parties to support the local affected people in but there is one outbreak. However, victims of the earthquake in Pakistan calculate cholera epidemic occurred as a reminder that we need to pay attention to. pepper, garlic may play a character, but the maximum important entity is clean water and food Therefore, clean drinking water to the limited magnitude of the publish. In the face of major natural disasters, we have a duty to avoid a major by secondary disasters.
extension of flood-affected areas need to focus on perusing mm
eat moldy food poisoning prevention rice or wheat, can lead to mycotoxin poisoning;
the death of livestock and fowl flesh and consumption of frozen cooked edible is not easy cause of bacterial edible poisoning;
eating nitrite (looks favor a slender salt), etc., effortless to Food poisoning reasoned by chemical;
eating pig thyroid gland, adrenal gland and of noxious fish poisoning can lead to toxic animal;
consumption of inadequately heated soybean milk, beans or eating almond, sprouting potatoes, mushroom poisoning toxic plant, which would cause food poisoning.
narrated to my log:
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